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Gambia ALERT: Justice Minister threatens to prosecute exile Gambians

Gambia’s Justice Minister, Edward Gomez, on January 7, 2011 issued threats to exiled journalists and rights defenders saying that they would be prosecuted if they returned for allegedly “painting a grim picture ” of the country.

Gomez, who was reacting to a publication in a privately-owned Daily News about an international campaign against the systematic human rights violations in the country, said: “we will wait here for them to come (home).”

The Justice Minister said the advocates were “evil members” of society” who have taken refuge abroad and were “putting every nonsensical story in newspapers and on radio to tarnish the good image of the government.”

Media Foundation for West Africa (MFWA) sources attributed the minister’s threats to a campaign mounted by an exiled journalist Alieu B Ceesay and Scottish Society of Human Rights. The sources said in December 2010 the campaign received a boost with 24 British parliamentarians appending their signatures to a motion calling on the international community to ensure that the deteriorating human rights in Gambia are improved.

On the repression of Gambians including abductions and gruesome killings, which was the basis of the motion, Gomez said those were mere speculations and unfounded allegations.

Ghana ALERT: Election security team violently assaults journalist, detains him briefly

Six members of the Northern Regional Election Monitoring Task Force arrested and detained briefly, a radio journalist, Issah Murtala Kpambe, after violently assaulting him at a polling station in the Tamale Central Constituency.

Kpambe, a correspondent of the state-owned Ghana Broadcasting Corporation (GBC) was detained at the regional office of the Criminal Investigations Department (CID) for about thirty minutes. He was released on a self recognisance bail upon the intervention of Chief Inspector Ebenezer Tetteh, the regional police public relations officer. He was to reappear on December 31.

Kpambe told Media Foundation for West Africa (MFWA) that he met his ordeal at Sankpagla Polling station when he filmed a scuffle between the election taskforce made up of armed police officers and military personnel and some well built men at the constituency.

“I brought out my digital camera and started filming, in less than a minute, one of the police officers grabbed my trousers and hit me on the neck, immediately all their attention was on me. Four police officers and two military officers jumped on me and started kicking and pounding my chest.” Kpambe narrated.

As if that was not enough the officers stripped Kpambe naked and tore his shirt. His digital camera was damaged and also confiscated. Even when it became clear that he was a journalist, the attack continued unabated.

“I was held like a criminal to the northern regional police headquarters, and then I was told I was under arrest, but no one told me what my offence was,” he emphasised.

Confirming the incident to MFWA, Chief Inspector Tetteh, the regional police PRO said they were investigating the incident and that they would soon make public their findings and recommendations.

MFWA once again condemned this high-handedness of the security agencies in the country. Such attacks undermine the rights of journalists and constitute a threat to freedom of expression as guaranteed in the 1992 Constitution of the country.

MFWA called on the Inspector General of the Police and the Minister of Interior to ensure that journalists pursue their legitimate duties without fear or intimidation.

Cote d’ Ivoire ALERT: Clampdown on pro-Ouattara newspapers intensified

Cote d’Ivoire security agents loyal to Laurent Gbagbo, the defeated candidate of the run-off presidential election launched a systematic clampdown on media and journalists closed to Alhassane Dramani Ouattara, the winner of the election and the internationally recognized president of the country.

Gbagbo’s Minister of Communication, Ouattara Gnonzie, declared that he had “outlawed” the pro-Ouattara newspapers and they must be stopped as “quickly as possible”. He also said he would ensure that newspapers “respect the laws and the Constitution,” of the country.

The newspapers banned were Le Nouveau Reveil , L’Patriote, Nord-Sud Quotidien, L’Expression, Le Mandat, Le Deomcrate, and L’ Intelligent d’ Abidjan.

Earlier, the commander of the Republican Guard, Dogbo Ble Brunot and Charles Ble Goude, Gbagbo’s Minster of Youth Employment and Urban Health stormed the printing houses of the newspapers and threatened them to stop printing.

In protest, two pro-Gbagbo newspapers, Le Temps and Le Noveeau Courrier did not publish in solidarity with their colleagues.

The Republican Guards also stopped Edipresse, the only newspaper distribution company in the country from distributing the newspapers.

However, on December 19 after two days of the suspension, the media regulatory body, National Media Council (CNP) lifted the ban. According to Eugene Do Kacou, the CNP’s chairman, the media can only be sanctioned by the CNP and the Attorney General.

Sierra Leone ALERT: Minister orders arrests of newspaper journalists

Four Freetown-based independent newspaper journalists were arrested and detained by the police on the orders of Allieu Pat Sowe, the country’s Minister of Lands.

The journalists, Abdul Rahman Kamara, Razrok Wurie, Sheik Unisa Thoronka and Alfred Koroma of Torchlight, Satellite, Global Times and African Champion, respectively, were later released and were on police enquiry bail.

The journalists had gone to the ministry to investigate alleged fraud allegations contained in an audit report about the ministry but when the minister saw the documents, he accused them of “illegally possessing a classified document.”

Three of the journalists, Wurie, Thoronka and Korama were released “temporary” after spending about five hours in police custody, but were re-arrested. All the four were released later at about 20hours GMT upon the intervention of the Sierra Leone Association of Journalists (SLAJ).

“SLAJ categorically condemns this act of a minister ordering the arrest of journalists who are investigating an issue of national importance and public interest”, says SLAJ President Umaru Fofana. He urged the police not to undermine the investigation by the journalists into the apparent disappearance of tens of thousands of US dollars of the ICF funds to the lands ministry as contained in the said audit report”.

Gambia UPDATE: Jailed opposition campaign manager freed

Femi Peters, a Gambian opposition politician jailed for organizing a public rally without permission was freed without condition.

Although there was no official reason for his release, Media Foundation for West Africa (MFWA) sources reported that it might be due to his ill health.

Peters, a diabetic patient, was suffering from continuous malaria bouts which had become a subject of international campaign for his release.

The Kanifing magistrate’s court presided over by Kayode Olajubutu on April 1, 2010 found Peters guilty of two criminal charges following a public rally that the UDP held in October 2009, which the police said was illegal because the United Democratic Party (UDP) had no permit.

Peters was handed a mandatory one-year jail term and a fine of 10,000 dalasis (about US$ 300).

An appeal he filed at the Banjul High court on August 25, 2009 was dismissed. He was arrested and detained on October 25, 2009.

Ghana ALERT: Court issues arrest warrant for radio journalist; He is being tried for causing fear and panic

Prince William Baffour, a journalist of Yankee Radio, a community-based station in the Jaman North District of the Brong Ahafo region of Ghana went into hiding after a magistrate’s court issued a warrant for his arrest.
Baffour had on December 2 been detained for several hours by the police and charged with “publishing information with the intention to cause fear or harm to the public or to disturb the public peace”, under Section 208 of the country’s Criminal Code of 1960.

The charge followed the broadcast of an interview he had of a Ghanaian citizen who was said to have fled the ongoing Ivorian crisis. The man alleged on the station that police were extorting monies from some stranded Ghanaians in Cote d’Ivoire. The interview was relayed on an Accra-based Adom FM radio station.
He was released on bail to reappear on December 9.

Baffour’s lawyer Nana Obiri Boahen , challenging the charge against his client told Media Foundation for West Africa (MFWA) that despite filing a motion at the court to set aside the arrest warrant, the client is not safe and had to flee to avoid being detained by the police.

Baffour was reportedly detained in the morning of December 2 after he was invited to the premises of the Jaman North District Assembly. He was arrested, handcuffed and processed to the Drobo magistrate court about 50km from Jaman South.

On December 15, Isaac Sarpong, general manager of the Yankee Radio was manhandled by police officers of the station who stormed the station to prevent the station from rebroadcasting the said interview which the police claimed was creating fear and panic in the country.
Sarpong was slapped several times and left with torn clothes.

Cote d’ Ivoire ALERT: Media regulator bans foreign media from covering political crises

The National Council for Broadcast and Communication (CNCA), a media regulatory body in Cote d’ Ivoire issued a directive banning all foreign radio and TV channels in the country from covering the political crisis that was going on in the country.

The CNCA announced the ban in a communiqué read by its secretary general, Félix Nanihio, during a news broadcast on state-owned TV at 20 hours GMT.

The communiqué signed by the CNCA chairman, Franck Andesson, said the directive was necessary to “maintain social peace that has been badly shaken.”

The CNCA’s ban followed the provisional results of the second round of presidential election announced by the Independent Electoral Commission which gave victory to opposition candidate Alassane Ouattara over incumbent President Laurent Gbagbo.

All foreign channels and Pan-African channels such as TF1, France 24, Africa 24, and Vox Africa were suspended. The FM outlet of Radio France Internationale (RFI) was also banned.

Sierra Leone UPDATE: Justice for journalists attacked at opposition party conference

A four-member committee set up to investigate an alleged assault on ten journalists covering a conference of the opposition Sierra Leone Peoples Party (SLPP) in the early part of 2010 met for the first time in Freetown.

The committee, a joint initiative of the Sierra Leone Association of Journalists (SLAJ) and the SLPP was to investigate as well as recommend action for or against some operatives of the SLPP who attacked the journalists during the opposition conference in Bo, the second largest city in Sierra Leone on February 27, 2010.

The committee comprised two representatives each from SLAJ and the SLPP.

Six of the affected journalists were Sulaiman Storm Koroma of privately-owned Radio Democracy, Idrissa Sesay, Alimamy Lahai Kamara and Aruna P. Kamara, of the state-owned Sierra Leone Broadcasting Corporation (SLBC), Abdul Kamara of Star Radio and James Fillie of Eastern Radio. The rest Mohamed Kabbah and Bampia Bundu, Ishmael Bayoh and David Jabati were from Awareness Times, Awoko and Exclusive newspapers respectively.

The incident occurred after Jabati, editor of the Exclusive photographed two members of the SLPP engaged in bitter argument. The assailants briefly seized his camera and attacked the other journalists who were also at the conference.

“This investigation will show that democracy has matured in Sierra Leone. I am very happy that the Sierra Leone People’s Party is willing to be a part of the process because the fourth estate has to be protected in carrying out its mandate’’, said Solicitor Ady Macauley, a representative of SLPP.

Ishmael Koroma, the acting national secretary general of SLAJ and a member of the panel said even though SLPP apologized immediately after the incident, there was need for an investigation so as to bring people to account for their actions and to stop unnecessary attacks on journalists in their line of duty.

Senegal UPDATE: Court convicts policeman for assaulting journalists

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One of the four policemen who were charged for assaulting two sports journalists, Kara Thioune of West Africa Democracy Radio (WADR) and Babacar Kambel Diang of Radio Futurs Médias (RFM) in 2008 was found guilty of the “assault” and “battery” and handed a one-month suspended sentence.

The court awarded Kambel Diang, who filed the case, a sum of 750, 000CFA Francs (about US$ 1,667) as damages. Thioune, who bled profusely after the attack did not join in the suit.

The four policemen led by Lamdou Dioune and drawn from the Multi Strike Force unit of the Senegalese police force, maltreated the two reporters on June 21, 2008 at the Leopold Sedar Senghor Stadium during a post-match interview.

The country’s minister of interior initially cleared his subordinates of any wrong doing, before a police enquiry later found them guilty of the offence.

The policemen reportedly punched, kicked and beat the two reporters with electric baton and handcuffed and detained them for about half an hour, before sending them to the hospital for medical attention.

MFWA was happy about this development especially as it would help the journalists in the country to work without fear or intimidation.

Guinea ALERT: Supporters of presidential candidate attack radio station

A group of persons believed to be supporters of Cellou Dalein Diallo attacked and vandalized the premises of Sabari FM, a privately-owned radio station in the north of Conakry, the capital of Guinea.

Sanou Kerfalla Cissé, who confirmed the attack, said the unidentified assailants hurled stones at the station and injured a journalist and also destroyed the glass window on the building.

The attack came after the Independent Electoral Commission (CENI) had declared Diallo’s opponent, Alpha Condé, as the winner of the second round of the presidential election held.

The angry supporters accused the station of contributing to the defeat of their candidate by doing propaganda for Alpha Condé.

Guinea ALERT: Online journalist held incommunicado, violently assaulted

Thierno Souleymane Diallo, a reporter of www. Tamtamguinée.Com was in the morning violently assaulted and detained by members of the red berets deployed at the presidency for photographing their brutalities of a taxi driver in Conakry, the capital.

Souleymane was held without charge and sent to the notorious Makombo camp, the headquarters of the presidential security outfit.

His colleagues and family did not also have access to him.

The soldiers rained blows on Souleymane and threw him into a military truck after he took pictures of the soldiers manhandling a taxi driver at downtown Conakry near a road block at the entrance of the administrative hub.

MFWA condemned this incident and called on the authorities to intervene to ensure the immediate and unconditional release of Souleymane

Liberia ALERT: Private newspaper found guilty of defamation, to pay 5 million US dollars or be shut down

Liberia’s Civil Law Court found the privately owned New Broom newspaper liable for defamation, ruling that it paid a damage claim of five million US dollars to President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf or be shut down.

The court in its ruling said it gave default judgment because the paper’s publisher, Roland Worwee failed to appear in court despite series of court precepts served on him.

President Sirleaf filed the defamation proceeding against the paper in 2009 after it published an article accusing the president of accepting a bribe of 2 million USD from a western investor.

The September 3, 2009, article alleged that the president received the bribe from the Cavalla Rubber Corporation to award it a plantation in Maryland County.

In her lawsuit, the president among other things requested the court to render a judgment with monetary value of US$5 million, order the closure of the paper and stop Worwee from practicing journalism in the country.

At one point of the trial, Worwee wrote the court claiming that all the lawyers he contacted to represent his legal interest refused on grounds that the case involved the Liberian leader.