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Ghana: MFWA Condemns Assault On Journalist By Presidential Staffer, Demands Investigation

The Media Foundation for West Africa (MFWA) is appalled by the recent assault on Yahya Kwamoah, a reporter of the state-owned Ghana Broadcasting Corporation (GBC) by presidential staffer Stan Dogbe.
Media reports corroborated by Director of Radio at the GBC, Affail Monney, indicate that Stan Dogbe seized and smashed a voice recorder of the journalist who had gone to the 37 Military Hospital to follow up on an accident involving the presidential press corps.
Director of Radio, Affail Monney who confirmed the incident to the MFWA, said the reporter has made a formal report to Management and that the issue is being investigated.
The MFWA finds Dogbe’s conduct rather embarrassing and shameful, particularly because of his status as a presidential staffer and a former journalist. Dogbe should be the last person to antagonise the media, knowing the difficult conditions under which journalists in Ghana work and the important role they play in advancing democracy.
We are also alarmed at the silence on this matter of GBC whose employee is the victim of the assault. Given that assault is a criminal offense, we urge the Management of GBC to report the matter to the police for investigations. We call on the presidency also to conduct a thorough investigation into the conduct of Stan Dogbe in this matter and take the appropriate action.
Finally, the MFWA urges media practitioners to assert themselves and go about their duties with dignity and professionalism at all times in order to earn the respect they deserve from the public. Media organisations should equally take the necessary action to promote the safety of their employees.

The Gambia ALERT: Man arrested, charged for sharing picture of Prophet Mohammed on Facebook

Alhagie Mam Seye, a Gambian citizen, has been charged with “uttering words with intent to wound religious feelings” after he shared a picture of Prophet Mohammed on Facebook.

Seye, whose case is currently before the Brikana Magistrate Court, has been accused of sharing a picture of Prophet Mohammed on Facebook on July 11, 2015. It is alleged that Seye shared the picture “knowing fully well that it would hurt the religious feelings of his followers and thereby committed an offence.” The said photograph reportedly showed Prophet Mohammed with a little girl on his lap. It is not clear if Seye created the photo.

According to MFWA’s sources in The Gambia, Seye was arrested on August 4 by a detective known as Nyassi following an online investigation by the Serious Crime Unit at the Police Headquarters in the capital, Banjul. Seye was taken to the Yundum Police Station, about 22 kilometres from Banjul.

Sources said that during interrogations, Seye admitted to committing the offence when the police asked him to open his Facebook account. The police reportedly printed the photo together with comments people had made on it. Later, however, he denied the charges against him but was still detained.

On August 20, he was granted bail after appearing in court. This was after lawyer L.K Mboge, who took up the case, appealed to trial magistrate Ebrima Jaiteh to grant Seye bail to enable him to go for medical screening.

“Your worship, I am applying for adjournment because I was informed that the accused person is suspected of mentally imbalance,” Mboge reportedly said. “I humbly apply to this honourable court to order the accused to the poly clinic in Banjul for medical examination, to know whether the accused is fit to stand trial.”

Magistrate Jaiteh subsequently granted Seye bail in the sum of 10,000 Gambian Dalasis (about US$240), with a Gambian surety, and also ordered that he be taken to a medical facility for the medical screening.

Seye case is yet another example of the increase in prosecutions and criminal sentences for persons who share their views or publish articles/pictures of Prophet Mohammed. On June 25, 2015, nine people were sentenced to death by a court in Nigeria, which found Abdul-Inyas, Hajiya Mairo (a woman) and seven others guilty of blasphemy against Prophet Mohammed. In December 2014, a court in Mauritania sentenced blogger Mohamed Cheikh Ould Mohamed to death for publishing an article on Prophet Mohammed.

Religious offences such as these violate freedom of expression and also freedom of religion. The MFWA appeals to the governments of West African countries to decriminalise apostasy, blasphemy, and other insult-to-religion offences.

Journalism for Change: Focus, Persevere in the public’s interest – Anas

ANAS-600x350It was a twin-pack experience for the many who thronged the British Council hall for the maiden edition of the MFWA Journalism for Change Dialogue – the opportunity to hear the rich experiences of the renowned investigative journalist in fighting societal and governance ills through undercover reporting; and the satisfaction of curiosity as participants came face to face with the ‘mystery’ journalist.

The event saw Ghana’s ace investigative journalist Anas Aremeyaw Anas, mesmerise his audience with a gripping narrative of his experiences amidst video presentations of excerpts of his famous works.

Chaired by Justice Emile Short, former Commissioner of the Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice CHRAJ), the event was attended by people from all walks of life – journalists academics, representatives from government ministries, security agencies, civil society organizations, foreign missions in Ghana, and anti-corruption institutions.

Narrating, how it all started, Anas Aremeyaw Anas grabbed his audience attention with the riveting words that captures the essence of his works – Name, Shame and Jail he recounted his first investigative piece as a student journalist in which he posed as a peanut snack (nkate boga) seller at the Accra end of the Accra-Tema Motor Way toll booth where he had noticed brisk hawking on-going despite a conspicuously cited “No Hawking” sign.  Eventually, he managed to film police officers taking monies that the hawkers contributed daily to secure themselves from harassment. “The encouragement from my bosses at the Crusading Guide newspaper following this modest success spurred me on, and since then, I have not looked back, he said.”

With some video footage, Anas showed his astounding repertoire which included undercover investigations at the Osu Childrens’ Home, the Accra Psychiatric Hospital, the Tema Harbour, the DVLA, the Eurofoods Biscuit factory and a rebel base inside war-torn Cote d’Ivoire. “Now I do some work for the BBC and Aljazeera too; I have done some work in other Nigeria and Tanzania too” Anas noted.

On what has been his motivation and how he comes by his works, Anas underscored the significance of in-depth research, analytical skills, team work and collaboration with key state actors, where necessary. “Initially I asked myself “so when at all will change come; why shouldn’t I stop this and do other things? But my motivation was that this will benefit posterity; the worst thing is to assume that we can’t make a change and abandon the pursuit; it takes time. Getting the change is not about one person and it will not happen overnight. Some state institutions can even discourage you; but you have to persevere”, he said.

Quite intriguing was Anas’ commitment to the ethics of the journalism profession in carrying out his investigative assignments and the need for collaboration with key state actors contrary to the concept of subterfuge and independent journalism as espoused in journalism training. Anas however said “We just don’t go around invading people’s privacy; for us, It’s not a trial and error situation; we mean business and so we are focused on the change”. Answering critics who felt his collaboration with state institutions could compromise his independence, he acknowledged the pitfall but however insisted that “there is nothing wrong with collaboration for change; one only needs to be careful not to accept outside influence on editorial policy”.

The event was the first in a series of to be organized by the MFWA under its Journalism for Change (J4C) project. The project is aimed at promoting and inspiring high quality, impact-oriented investigative journalism as part of the efforts to promote good governance in Ghana.

Journalism for Change: MFWA Hosts Anas Aremeyaw Anas

Ghana’s Ace investigative journalist, Anas Aremeyaw Anas, will be the speaker at the maiden edition of the Media Foundation for West Africa’s (MFWA) Journalism for Change Dialogue series, on Wednesday, August 19, 2015, at the British Council Hall.

The event will focus on the role of investigative journalism in promoting accountability and anti-corruption. It will be chaired by the former Commissioner of Ghana’s Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ), Mr. Emile Short.

The Journalism for Change (J4C) project is an initiative of the MFWA aimed at promoting and inspiring high quality, impact-oriented investigative journalism. The Dialogue series, which form part of activities under the project, seek to highlight and inspire quality journalistic works that promote good governance and fight corruption in society.

“The J4C project is simply about promoting critical, quality journalism that help bring the positive changes we all want to see in society. It is about journalism for impact; it is about journalism that drive change and impact on lives,” said Sulemana Braimah, the Executive Director of the MFWA.

In the maiden edition, multiple award-winning investigative journalists, Anas Aremeyaw Anas will shed some of his mystique as he comes face to face with the public to share his rich experience in fighting social evils through investigative journalism.

The event is scheduled to start at 4:30 pm and is open to the general public.

Burkina Faso: Journalist sentenced to three months for defamation

On July 23, 2015, a county court in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, sentenced Boureima Ouédraogo, the managing editor of Le Reporter, a privately-owned investigative newspaper, to three months in prison.

The court also fined Ouedraogo CFA Francs 300,000 (about US$500).

Ouedraogo’s sentencing followed a libel suit by a lawyer named Bouyain Armand. In a series of articles, the newspaper on May 14, May 31 and June 14, reported on an alleged case between Armand and one Christophe Delacroix, a Belgian expatriate in Burkina Faso. According to Le Reporter,Delacroix claimed Armand had forged and amended the terms of their contract in order to make more money off him (Delacroix).

The Society of Private Newspaper Publishers in Burkina Faso has protested the sentence, saying that there the facts and evidence produced by the Le Reporter in court indicated “obvious inconsistencies and flaws of the prosecution’s case.”

Meanwhile, Le Reporter has successfully appealed for a stay of execution, which is a court order temporarily suspending other court judgments or orders.

The MFWA condemns Ouédraogo’s sentence. On countless occasions, we have appealed to governments in the West Africa region to repeal laws that inhibit freedom of expression such as those criminalising speech-related offences.

While we appreciate steps taken by the transitional government in Burkina Faso, including the adoption of a draft bill on the decriminalisation of violations of the press laws on July 30, 2015, we are calling on the government to ensure that Ouédraogo does not serve a jail term.

Gambia: Detained radio station manager charged with sedition, remanded

On August 4, 2015, Abdoulie Ceesay, Managing Director of Taranga FM, who has been in the custody of the National Intelligence Agency (NIA) since July 17, was arraigned at a lower court in Banjul and charged with a single count of “seditious intention.”

Police prosecutors alleged that, on or about the July 16, Ceesay distributed pictures of the Gambian President Yahya Jammeh to two persons, Zainab Koneh and Fatou A. Drammeh, using his Africell mobile SIM card. The said picture showed a gun pointing at President Jammeh. According to the prosecutors, by distributing the pictures, Ceesay had the intention to “raise discontent, hatred or disaffection among the inhabitants of The Gambia.”
Ceesay denied any wrongdoing and was consequently remanded to police custody.
The MFWA’s sources say Ceesay was charged under Section 51 (1) (d) of the Criminal Procedure Code of The Gambia. According to Section 19 of the 1997 Gambian Constitution and Section 99 of the country’s Criminal Procedure Code, offences under the Section 51 are bailable. Despite these legal prescriptions, the magistrate, Momodou M.S. Jallow, refused to grant Ceesay bail.
Ceesay was first arrested on July 2, following what his brother describes as a critical post on Facebook. He was released on July 13, then re-arrested on July 17 and detained at the NIA until August 4, when he was charged with sedition.
If found guilty, Ceesay could be fined a minimum of D50,000 (about US$1,200) and a maximum of D200,000 (US$4,800).

Côte d’Ivoire ALERT: Journalist detained for article on Ivorian president’s wealth

On July 31, 2015, Joseph Gnahoua Titi, managing editor of the Aujourd’hui newspaper, appeared before an examining magistrate in Cote d’Ivoire for “disseminating false information” and “libel against the head of state.”
Before being arrested and detained at the Abidjan Remand Home and Prison on July 29, Titi was summoned together with his editor-in-chief, Séverine Blé, on July 28. The two were summoned to explain a publication in Aujourd’hui. Titi was questioned for nearly five hours.
The said article, published on July 21 and titled “President Ouattara is extremely rich. His wealth is estimated at 17 billion US dollars,” allegedly “impugned the integrity” of Ivorian President Alassanne Ouattara.
During the interrogation, Titi said the article was based on published information made available by France’s external intelligence agency, the General Directorate of External Security (Direction Générale de la Sécurité Extérieur-DGSE).
According to the MFWA’s correspondent in Cote d’Ivoire, the reports from the General Directorate of External Security are unpopular in the country.
“These reports from the DGSE are alleged to have impugned the integrity of the Abidjan regime with regard to the violation of the arms embargo, the massive misappropriation of the public purse and electoral fraud,” our correspondent said.
The MFWA condemns the arrest and detention of Titi. Press offences were decriminalized in Côte d’Ivoire in 2004, hence the arrest and detention of Titi violates Ivorian law in addition to Titi’s rights as a journalist.

Guinea: Reporter handcuffed and beaten up by policemen

On July 31, 2015, anti-riot police in Guinea beat up Thierno Amadou Camara, the managing editor of the guineematin website.

The incident happened when Camara went to a congress organised by the opposition Unity and Progress Party (Parti de l’Unité et du progrès-PUP).

The MFWA’s correspondent in Guinea reported that while Camara was working on his computer, a member of the anti-riot police asked him to “get lost.”

“I was working quietly when a policeman came and asked me to leave.” Camara told our correspondent. “I established my identity, but he immediately disconnected my computer. He then came at me. His colleagues came around and handcuffed me. They then took me away.”

Camara told our correspondent that leaders of the PUP who came to his rescue were unable to assist him. The policemen put him in a police van and took him to a police station while continuing to abuse him with kicks and insults.

Boubacar Yacine Diallo, President of the Union of Independent Newspaper Publishers, had to intervene before Camara was released later that evening.

The MFWA has consistently expressed concern over the abuse of journalists by police and security forces in Guinea during the past several months. In March 2015, the MFWA petitioned the Commander of the Gendarmerie on growing impunity and gendarme-perpetuated violations against journalists and the media. We are once again calling on the heads of the security agencies in Guinea to punish officials who abuse journalists. We are also urging them to sensitize their officials on the important role journalists and the media play in peace-building and democracy.

Gambia UPDATE: Radio station manager languishing in NIA detention

The notorious National Intelligence Agency (NIA) in The Gambia is holding Abdoulie Ceesay, journalist and managing director of Taranga FM, a community radio station in The Gambia.

Ceesay was released from NIA custody following his July 2 detention by the NIA. He was held for 12 days before being abducted on again July 17.

According to sources, Ceesay and his friend had visited a lady friend in Latrikunda German, a suburb of Banjul. Following their arrival at the house of the lady, Ceesay went into the house, leaving his friend outside.

The MFWA’s sources said that after waiting for a while without any appearance from Ceesay, the friend went looking for Ceesay but could not find him.

The friend later went to inform Ceesay’s family and together they all returned to the house of the lady friend, who said Ceesay had been forced into a vehicle. One of the men was reportedly wearing a police uniform.

Even though reports on the abduction are sketchy, The Gambia Press Union (GPU) confirmed that Ceesay is in NIA custody.

The GPU issued the following statement on Facebook: “The manager for Taranga FM, Alhagie Abdoulie Ceesay, who went missing since Friday 17 July, is being held by the National Intelligence Agency. The young man was this afternoon escorted to his home by three men in a white pick up for a search in his house. He confirmed (to his family) that he is in the custody of the NIA in Banjul. The Gambia Press Union will take appropriate measures on this case….”

The MFWA is worried about the continuous detention of Ceesay. We are particularly worried about his detention because many persons have disappeared following their arrest by the NIA. The NIA has also tortured several journalists, human rights defenders and citizens in custody. We are urging the NIA to release Ceesay or charge him for court.

Upcoming Event: An Evening with Anas Aremeyaw Anas on the ‘Role of Investigative Journalism in promoting Accountability and Anti-corruption in Ghana’

Date: Wednesday, August 19, 2015

Venue: British Council Hall
Time: 4:30 pm

Chairman: Justice Emile Short (Rtd) Former Commissioner of Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ)

Moderator: Bernard Avle – Citi FM

The event is the maiden edition of the Media Foundation for West Africa Journalist for Change Dialogue Series which seeks to highlight quality journalistic works that have prompted massive changes within society with the aim of stemming corruption through critical reporting.

The Public is cordially invited.

For further information and enquiries kindly call Daisy on 0244-424932 or 0302-242470

 

Guinea: Press Association suspends member for unprofessionalism

Almamy Kalla Conté, the founder of the Guineelive.com news website, has been suspended for six months by the Guinean Online Press Association (Association Guinéenne de la Presse en Ligne-Aguipel).

In a communiqué issued by Aguipel and signed by its president, Amadou Tham Camara, the Association said Conté will not be “entitled any benefit whatsoever.” These denied benefits include state subsidies given to Aguipel to share among its members, training programmes, and sponsored travels.

Almamy Kalla Conté is being accused of posting an article that called Antonio Souaré– owner of the biggest lottery company in the capital– a drug trafficker.

“Almamy Kalla Conté published this article by flouting all ethical rules,” the communiqué said. “The article seriously offends Mr. Antonio Souaré.”

Meanwhile, Conté has appealed for the suspension to be mitigated because the six month suspension will “seriously affect the survival” of his website.

Côte d’Ivoire: Newspaper distribution company cuts supply to town

Agboville, a town in southern Côte d’Ivoire, has been deprived of newspapers as a result of a financial dispute between the national newspaper distribution company, Edipresse, and the local wholesale dealer who has a monopoly over distribution in the town.

According to the Ivorian Press Agency (l’Agence Ivoirienne de Presse-AIP) which reported this problem on July 23, 2015, the town has not received any newspapers from Edipresse since July 3. Due to the lack of supply from the wholesaler, small outlets in Agboville that retail newspapers have had to close down.

“Edipresse reckons that I still owe them money, a claim I strongly challenge”, the wholesale dealer reportedly said.

The MFWA’s correspondent in Côte d’Ivoire reported that very few people are able to get newspapers from the drivers of transport companies who ply the Abidjan-Agboville route.

“This is not the first [time] that a personal dispute has affected Agboville,” our correspondent said. “In September, 2013, fixed telephone service was cut and has not been restored up-to-date as a result of a land dispute between the concession holder, Côte d’Ivoire Télécom, and an individual in Agboville. Now the town is without newspapers.”