Home Blog Page 117

Cote d’Ivoire UPDATE: Police grills two newspaper journalists for several hours

Two journalists of the Abidjan-based privately-owned L’Expression newspaper were grilled by the Ivoirian police for a long period over a February 8 article that the newspaper carried on an alleged casualties of a para-military group’s clamp down on demonstrators.

Diarrassouba Youssouf and Dembele Al Seni, publisher and reporter respectively, of the newspaper were subjected to questioning for over ten hours.

The two were interrogated on various issues ranging from their intention for publishing the article to their political affiliation. L’Expression newspaper had alleged that Mama Militia, a paramilitary group in the Abidjan District of Gagnoa, killed five of the protesters and injured several others as part of a move to clampdown on the demonstrators.

The demonstrations had been called to protest President Laurent Gbagbo’s call for the dissolution of the government and the Independent Electoral Commission (CEI). They were organised by the Rallye des Houphouétistes pour la Démocratie et pour la Paix (RHDP), a coalition of the four main opposition parties in the country.

That was the second time that Youssouf, also known as “Gnaore David”, had been summoned for questioning by the authorities over events relating to the demonstrations. On May 7, Youssouf was summoned for questioning by the Regional Police Commander for allegedly relaying information to France 24 television station and other Ivorian media. The journalist, who did not deny using the information when confronted by the police commander, was carrying on with his normal duties until May 5, when he was summoned to the police station.

Dembele Al Seni, who wrote the February 20 article, was on May 26 asked to report to the police again. He was released without charge.

Gambia ALERT: BBC journalist prevented from witnessing treason trial

Ed Butler, a BBC World Service producer, was denied access to the High Court in Banjul, the capital of The Gambia, by police officers deployed at the court premises.

Butler, who was on a private visit in the Gambia, had gone to the High Court at the invitation of a local journalist to witness an ongoing high profile “treason” trial involving eight persons including, a former military chief, but was prevented from entering the court premises with the excuse that the public gallery was filled to capacity.

However, when his colleague pleaded with the officer to allow him to sit in the media gallery since Butler is also a journalist, the officer called another police officer who insisted on seeing the accreditation of Butler before allowing him to the court premises.

The police officers believed Butler was on a spying mission.

MFWA as an African human rights organisation was worried about the repressive nature and systematic manner in which the Gambian authorities were stifling free expression and media freedom in that country.

We reiterated our call for the African Heads of State to ensure that the regime of President Jammeh respects human rights of the Gambians.

Ghana ALERT: Opposition party sympathizer arrested for calling President Mills a “chimpanzee”

Alexander Adu Gyamfi, a sympathizer of the opposition New Patriotic Party (NPP) was arrested by the police in Kumasi, Ghana’s second largest city, for describing the country’s President as a “chimpanzee” during a radio discussion programme.

Gyamfi, who is popularly known as “High Priest” was a panelist on the morning show on the Kumasi-based Fox FM, in which his co-panelist from the ruling National Democratic Congress (NDC) raised concerns about the negative propaganda that he claimed were being waged against Nana Akufo-Addo, a contender for the NPP presidential candidature in the party’s primaries slated for August 2010, and that this negative campaign in the NPP would help the fortunes of the NDC in the 2012 general elections.

The police said during Gyamfi’s arrest that it was in his own interest and that the aim was to protect him from angry NDC youth who had besieged the radio station to register their displeasure following his “insulting” comments. However, Chief Inspector Mohammed Tanko, the Ashanti Regional Public Relations Officer of the Police, who spoke on Joy FM radio station, said “We did not arrest him for insulting the President.” “We arrested him for offensive conduct contrary to section 207 of Ghana’s Criminal Code”.

Gyamfi, who was on police enquiry bail was to be charged with “offensive conduct”, under Section 207 of the Criminal Code, was left off the hook upon the intervention of President John Atta Mills.

At a news conference in Kumasi on May 26, the regional Commander, Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCOP), Patrick Timbilla, quoted President Mills as saying “I am not interested in the matter,” as he was focused on his “Better Ghana Agenda” programme for the country. The DCOP therefore said all charges against Gyamfi had been dropped.

That was the second time that the police had arrested an NPP activist over comments made on air. OnFebruary 18, Nana Darkwa, was arrested by the police and remanded in prison custody for two weeks over comments he made on a radio station allegedly accusing Ghana’s former President Jerry John Rawlings of setting fire to burn his (Rawlings’s) own house.

The Media Foundation for West Africa (MFWA) has observed the rampant use of insulting and abusive language by individuals, political party functionaries and government officials in both the print and electronic media and we consider this inappropriate and unprofessional since the practice has the tendency to undermine responsible media freedom in particular and freedom of expression in general.

MFWA added its voice to the widespread condemnation of the police in this arrest and condemned the actions of the NDC youth who besieged the premises of the radio station.

Cote d’Ivoire ALERT: Musicians accuse national television of discrimination

Some musicians in Cote d’Ivoire were unhappy with the country’s national television station, Radio Television Ivoirienne (RTI) for refusing to broadcast their music.

The pro-opposition L’Expression, newspaper cited two of the affected musicians, Fadal Dey and Lago Paulin, whose music RTI’s management claimed were “subversive” to the state.

However, the Media Foundation for West Africa (MFWA)’s correspondent reported that the musicians were being victimized because their music appeared to be critical of the administration of President Gbagbo.

In his album “Mea Culpa”, Fadal Dey, a reggae star, asked the late Félix Houphouet-Boigny, the country’s first President to forgive him for calling him a “thief” when President Gbagbo was in opposition. At that time Gbagbo had instigated the youth to call the first president a “thief”. Fadal Dey said under the circumstances things were not different, therefore, Houphouet-Boigny should pardon him.

In an album entitled: “We are tired”, Lago Paulin, condemned what he described as “excessive increase in the prices of goods” and made reference to the fact that “human rights and social security do not exist” in the country.

The correspondent said the music of pro-government artistes, particularly those who call themselves “patriots”, enjoyed massive broadcast.

Liberia ALERT: Newspaper website hacked

The website of privately-owned Monrovia–based New Democrat newspaper was hacked for the second time by unknown hackers.

The homepage of the New Democrat, www.newdemocratnews.com, according to the publishers, was replaced with a photograph and a message: “can you feel it, your rage feeds our power”.

The newspaper was alerted about the problem by readers from Europe and America through telephone calls.

The New Democrat, according to the correspondent, is noted for writing critical stories on corruption in government and had a few days earlier been slapped with a huge sum of US$ 900,000 by a court as damages for defaming the reputation of the Consolidated Group Incorporated, pay-per -view provider in Liberia.

The management of the newspaper described the hackers as “cowardly mischief makers”, who they believed had the backing of a higher authority.

The website was unavailable over the weekend but resumed operations later.

Guinea Bissau ALERT: Newspaper office vandalized for publishing narcotic story

Two angry men in Guinea Bissau, stormed the premises of privately-owned daily Diario de Bissau newspaper amidst death threats and attacked Joao De Barros, the newspaper’s editor, and destroyed their equipment.

The action of the two men, Almando Dias, a businessman and his driver, followed a May 14 article that Diario de Bissau published about the narcotic trafficking in the country.

The article headlined: “Guinea Bissau, a Suspected Narcotic State” carried photographs of four prominent personalities including former President Nino Vieira, as being victims of drug trafficking in the country.

In an interview, Joao De Barros told MFWA that the attackers completely destroyed the newspaper’s equipment.

There was widespread condemnation of this particular attack on Diario de Bissau newspaper and the impunity with which journalists and media are attacked by agents of drug criminals in Guinea Bissau.

Cote d’Ivoire ALERT: Le Réveil media group threatened

Patrice Yao, managing editor of Le Nouveau Réveil, a pro-opposition daily newspaper based in Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire, and other officials of the media group, received threatening SMS messages and telephone calls warning them to be careful.

The threats came at a time when the Rallye des Houphouétistes pour la Démocratie et pour la Paix (RHDP), a coalition of the four main opposition parties, namely, Parti Democratique de Côte d’Ivoire (PDCI), Rassemblement Des Républicains (RDR), Union pour la Démocratie et la Paix en Côte d’Ivoire (UDPCI) and Mouvement des Forces d’Avenir (MFA), was preparing for a peaceful march dubbed Liberation of Côte d’Ivoire scheduled for May 15.

Some of the messages which described the officials of Le Réveil media group as “pro-rebels who want to burn the country down” stated that the homes of the officials were known to them (callers and those sending the terse and email messages).

Le Reveil media group said it would hold the authorities responsible if their rights were infringed upon.

Mauritania ALERT: Policemen seize reporter’s camera, destroy images

The camera belonging to Mohamed M’Bareck, a journalist with Taqadoumy.com, an online newspapers, was seized by some police officers of the Criminal Investigation Division at the time when he was covering a rally of the Initiative for the Resurgence of the Abolitionist Movement (IRA – Mauritanie), an association fighting against slavery and inequalities in the country.

On the orders of the State Prosecutor, Seyid Ould Ghaïlani, the police officers destroyed all the pictures recorded on the camera.

Guinea ALERT: L’Indépendant Intern detained at PM3

Mohamed Fofana, an intern at the Conakry-based general information weekly, L’Indépendant newspaper, was picked up and detained at the PM3, a military prison facility notorious for acts of barbarism, on the orders of Madam Sanagaré, director general of Soguitrans (Guinea National Transport Company).

Fofana on May 11 went to the offices of Soguitrans located at Matoto in the Conakry suburb, to inquire into the announced bankruptcy of Soguitrans when Madam Sangaré ordered the guards to seize his equipment and arrest him.

“The guards pounced on Mohamed Fofana. They rained blows on him and seized his equipment. There and then, he was forcibly taken to the PM3, where he is still being held”, Mahamdou Dian Baldé, editor-in-chief of L’Indépendant told the correspondent.

He continued “we have heard nothing about Mr. Fofana since yesterday when he was arrested. We also do not know why the lady sent him to the PM3 which is not the place to detain someone for the violation of press laws.”

Mohamed Fofana’s arrest came one week after the National Transition Council had adopted the new press freedom law which decriminalises violations of the press laws.

Soguitrans is a state urban and inter-urban transport company initiated by the Guinean government through donor loan facility.

MFWA was seriously dismayed at the arrest and detention of Mohamed Fofana who was merely seeking information to do his work and vehemently condemned the detention of the journalist.

We call for his immediate release without any condition.

Gambia ALERT: National Assembly Speaker bars journalist from Parliament

The Speaker of the Gambian National Assembly, Elizabeth Reiner, prevented the independent media from covering procedures of the Gambian Parliament.

Two reporters, Isatou Bittaye and Baboucarr Senghore of the Banjul-based Foroyaa and Point newspapers respectively, were asked by the Clerk of Parliament, one Ceesay, on the orders of Mrs. Reiner, to leave the session as it was not meant for media coverage.

The Speaker had during the session discovered on strolling down the Parliament gallery that, no reporters from the Gambia Radio and Television Services (GRTS), the state media, were present to cover the proceedings.

The Speaker walked back to her chambers and called Ceesay who later asked the reporters to disclose their media outlets. On learning that they were from the independent Foroyaa and Point newspapers, Ceesay then told them that the Speaker said the session was being held in camera and had ordered that they leave.

The Speaker’s action prompted some MPs to grumble about the presence of the journalists who were then barred from the session. The reporters later found out that the session was not a closed-door one. It had to do with the Greater Banjul Area electricity project.

Cote d’Ivoire ALERT: Newspaper reporter summoned

Diarra Youssouf, also known as Gnaore David, a reporter of the Gagnoa-based pro-opposition L’Expression daily newspaper in Cote d’Ivoire, was summoned to the Police station for questioning by the Regional Police Commander for allegedly relaying information to France 24 television station and other Ivorian media.

The summons originated from demonstrations organised by Rallye des Houphouétistes pour la Démocratie et pour la Paix (RHDP), a coalition of the four main opposition parties in the country, against President Laurent Gbagbo’s call for the dissolution of the government and the Independent Electoral Commission (CEI).

On February 19, the set date for the demonstration, the RHDP activists descended onto the streets to protest what they referred to as a “coup d’état” during which the security forces fired live bullets on them killing five and wounding others. Youssouf took footages of the clampdown and relayed it to the some of the media in Cote d’Ivoire including France 24 television station.

The journalist, who did not deny using the information when confronted by the police commander, was carrying on with his normal duties until May 5 when he was summoned to the police station, allegedly, in a matter concerning him.”

Liberia ALERT: Mayor orders detention of journalist

Nixon Todd, reporter of privately-owned Love FM radio station, was arrested and detained on the orders of Mary Broh, the mayor of Monrovia, capital of Liberia, for allegedly showing disrespect to her.

Todd was arrested while covering a monthly clean-up exercise and detained for more than an hour before being released without charges.

The release came after the Press Union of Liberia (PUL) had complained about the mayor’s attitude to the ministry of information.

The mayor justified her action saying that the journalist was rude to her and that she had to teach him a lesson.

The PUL condemned the action of the mayor and called on President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf to restrain the mayor, who is known for insulting journalists and media institutions.