{"id":9132,"date":"2017-01-28T20:27:28","date_gmt":"2017-01-28T20:27:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mfwa.org\/?post_type=country-highlights&p=9132"},"modified":"2017-02-15T15:02:45","modified_gmt":"2017-02-15T15:02:45","slug":"mfwa-exhorte-les-gouvernements-ouest-africains-a-sauvegarder-les-donnees-privees","status":"publish","type":"country-highlights","link":"https:\/\/mfwa.org\/fr\/country-highlights\/mfwa-exhorte-les-gouvernements-ouest-africains-a-sauvegarder-les-donnees-privees\/","title":{"rendered":"MFWA Exhorte les Gouvernements Ouest Africains \u00e0 Sauvegarder les Donn\u00e9es Priv\u00e9es."},"content":{"rendered":"

A l\u2019occasion de la Journ\u00e9e de la Protection des Donn\u00e9es (28 Janvier), la Fondation des M\u00e9dias pour l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest(MFWA) lance un appel aux gouvernements en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest \u00e0 ce qu\u2019ils mettent en place des politiques progressistes pour garantir la s\u00fbret\u00e9 de leurs citoyens dans les espaces num\u00e9riques.<\/p>\n

En particulier, l\u2019organisation encourage les gouvernements dans la r\u00e9gion d\u2019incorporer le cryptage dans les politiques d\u2019intervention pour faciliter un environnement s\u00e9curis\u00e9 pour la libert\u00e9 d\u2019expression, la participation et la contribution de toutes les voix aux processus de gouvernance.<\/p>\n

La MFWA reconnait que tandis que l\u2019internet est en train d\u2019offrir une chance unique \u00e0 toutes les voix de se faire entendre, la s\u00fbret\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es partag\u00e9es par ces voix n\u2019est pas garantie. Quelques usagers peu scrupuleux en ligne attaquent davantage les donn\u00e9es disponibles en ligne et s\u2019engageant dans le harc\u00e8lement en ligne, la cyber-intimidation, le pollupostage, l\u2019hame\u00e7onnage, des avances sexuelles en ligne \u00e0 des fins terroristes, la tenue des propos haineux, et le partage d\u2019autres contenus violents.<\/p>\n

En vue de contribuer \u00e0 assurer \u00e0 ce que toutes les voix soient prot\u00e9g\u00e9es en ligne, la MFWA se joint \u00e0 la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019Internet (ISOC) une organisation globale d\u00e9di\u00e9e \u00e0 assurer \u00e0 ce que l\u2019internet reste ouvert, transparent et d\u00e9fini par les usagers, pour marquer la Journ\u00e9e Mondiale de la Protection des Donn\u00e9es de 2017 en mettant en lumi\u00e8re les 10 astuces d\u00e9velopp\u00e9es par ISOC pour aider les usagers en ligne, y compris les cyber-citoyens de l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest, pour se prot\u00e9ger eux-m\u00eames et les autres en ligne.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Connaitre le terrain<\/strong>. L\u2019internet est un outil puissant de communication. Apprendre comment utiliser l\u2019internet, garder vos yeux ouverts pour reconnaitre les bons et mauvais acteurs, et tirer le meilleur parti de ce qu\u2019offre internet.<\/li>\n
  2. Garder votre vie priv\u00e9e hors ligne<\/strong>. Garder vos informations personnelles s\u00e9par\u00e9es de votre r\u00f4le professionnel. Utiliser diff\u00e8rent personnage pour diff\u00e8rent r\u00f4les.<\/li>\n
  3. Prot\u00e9ger vos communications<\/strong>. Utiliser le chiffrement ou le cryptage de bout-en-bout et les deux facteurs d\u2019authentification pour les communications confidentiels.<\/li>\n
  4. Cacher votre localisation<\/strong>. Enlever les donn\u00e9es de localisation des images et vid\u00e9os avant de les poster. D\u00e9sactiver les applications \u00e0 acc\u00e9der \u00e0 votre localisation. Ne r\u00e9v\u00e9ler pas votre localisation dans les post publics.<\/li>\n
  5. Surveiller vos appareils<\/strong>. Ils sont plus pr\u00e9cieux que n\u2019importe quels bijoux. Prot\u00e9ger les \u00e0 la fois de toutes alt\u00e9rations physiques et num\u00e9riques. Utiliser le cryptage et de puissant code d\u2019acc\u00e8s.<\/li>\n
  6. Se pr\u00e9parer pour une attaque<\/strong>. Trouver des alli\u00e9s et pr\u00e9parer un plan pour en d\u00e9coudre avec le harc\u00e8lement en ligne, doxing (une forme d\u2019espionnage en ligne) et autre formes d\u2019abus. Ne nourrissez pas les trolls. Ils ne m\u00e9ritent pas votre attention.<\/li>\n
  7. Demeurez ferme<\/strong>. Ne laissez pas les cyber-intimidateurs compromettre ce que vous faites. Montrer leur que vous n\u2019avez pas peur. D\u2019autres personnes vous soutiendrez. Soyez dispos\u00e9 \u00e0 demander de l\u2019aide.<\/li>\n
  8. Faite attention au Cheval de Troie<\/strong>. M\u00e9fiez-vous des spear-phishers (des arnaqueurs en ligne qui utilisent un e-mail qui vous est familier pour vous soustraire des informations cl\u00e9s<\/em>).V\u00e9rifier avant de vous connecter avec toutes nouvelles personnes. Si quelques choses semblent trop bonnes pour \u00eatre vraies, ce n\u2019est probablement pas vrai.<\/li>\n
  9. Conduire<\/strong>. Partager votre exp\u00e9rience avec les autres.\u00a0Faites savoir aux gens que vous \u00eates l\u00e0 pour les aider.<\/li>\n
  10. Prot\u00e9gez<\/strong> les autres<\/strong>. Si vous h\u00e9berger un contenu g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9 par utilisateur, emp\u00eacher les usagers de poster des messages d\u00e9sobligeants ou abusifs. Aider \u00e0 retirer des informations personnelles qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 expos\u00e9es pour offenser quelqu\u2019un. Reporter les abus.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    La Journ\u00e9e Mondiale de la Protection des Donn\u00e9es est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e chaque 28 Janvier pour comm\u00e9morer la signature de la Convention 108 du 28 Janvier 1981 – le premier traite international l\u00e9galement obligatoire relatif \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e et \u00e0 la protection des donn\u00e9es<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9091,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[231],"country":[],"class_list":["post-9132","country-highlights","type-country-highlights","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-digital-rights-fr"],"yoast_head":"\nMFWA Exhorte les Gouvernements Ouest Africains \u00e0 Sauvegarder les Donn\u00e9es Priv\u00e9es. - Media Foundation For West Africa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mfwa.org\/country-highlights\/mfwa-urges-west-african-governments-to-safeguard-data-privacy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"MFWA Exhorte les Gouvernements Ouest Africains \u00e0 Sauvegarder les Donn\u00e9es Priv\u00e9es. - Media Foundation For West Africa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A l\u2019occasion de la Journ\u00e9e de la Protection des Donn\u00e9es (28 Janvier), la Fondation des M\u00e9dias pour l\u2019Afrique\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mfwa.org\/country-highlights\/mfwa-urges-west-african-governments-to-safeguard-data-privacy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Media Foundation For West Africa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/themfwa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-02-15T15:02:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mfwa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/data-privacy.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"638\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@TheMFWA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mfwa.org\\\/country-highlights\\\/mfwa-urges-west-african-governments-to-safeguard-data-privacy\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mfwa.org\\\/country-highlights\\\/mfwa-urges-west-african-governments-to-safeguard-data-privacy\\\/\",\"name\":\"MFWA Exhorte les Gouvernements Ouest Africains \u00e0 Sauvegarder les Donn\u00e9es Priv\u00e9es. - 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